Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Welding under Service Conditions—Resulting Weld Quality and Fatigue Strength Assessment

Version 1 : Received: 18 August 2023 / Approved: 22 August 2023 / Online: 23 August 2023 (09:18:25 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Begemann, F.; Müller, J.; Unglaub, J.; Dilger, K.; Thiele, K.; Hensel, J. Welding under Service Conditions — Resulting Weld Quality and Fatigue Strength Assessment. Engineering Failure Analysis 2024, 108142, doi:10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108142. Begemann, F.; Müller, J.; Unglaub, J.; Dilger, K.; Thiele, K.; Hensel, J. Welding under Service Conditions — Resulting Weld Quality and Fatigue Strength Assessment. Engineering Failure Analysis 2024, 108142, doi:10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108142.

Abstract

Steel structures, such as bridges, must be continuously maintained. Due to increasing trac loads, design and execution shortcomings, many steel bridges are subject to various types of damage, such as cracks. The bridges must be maintained by crack removal and re-welding the cracks. During this work, the bridge is closed for trac in order to suppress the crack ank movement during welding. As a result, trac loads on other routes are higher, which increases further damage on detour routes and subsequently additional welding work and costs on theses structures. Therefore, the aim is to provide a method that allows welding work on steel structures under running trac, respectively under cyclic loads. First, measurements at a representative steel bridge were conducted to derive gap opening parameters of amplitude and frequency for welding tests under cyclic loads. In a test setup for reproducible and comparable welding tests, specimen were welded under cyclic loads. Deep grinding of the root layer allowed defect-free welding within the range of 0.1 mm amplitude at a frequency of 2 Hz loadings. For such welds, the weld quality and the fatigue strength was comparable to the standard requirements.

Keywords

repair of bridges; hot cracking; structural health monitoring; test setup; welding; cyclic loads; fatigue

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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