Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Sleep and Well-Being During Covid-19 Remote and In-Person Periods: Experiences of College Faculty and Staff with and Without Disabilities

Version 1 : Received: 17 August 2023 / Approved: 21 August 2023 / Online: 22 August 2023 (10:48:39 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Fichten, C.S.; Wing, S.; Costin, G.; Jorgensen, M.; Havel, A.; Wileman, S.; Bailes, S.; Creti, L.; Libman, E. Sleep and Well-Being during the COVID-19 Remote and In-Person Periods: Experiences of College Faculty and Staff with and without Disabilities. Behav. Sci. 2023, 13, 844. Fichten, C.S.; Wing, S.; Costin, G.; Jorgensen, M.; Havel, A.; Wileman, S.; Bailes, S.; Creti, L.; Libman, E. Sleep and Well-Being during the COVID-19 Remote and In-Person Periods: Experiences of College Faculty and Staff with and without Disabilities. Behav. Sci. 2023, 13, 844.

Abstract

We explored the impacts of the remote and return to in-person work periods on sleep and well-being as reported by faculty (n = 22) and non-teaching staff (n=21) with and without disabilities. Our results show that contrary to expectations, the Covid-19 remote teaching/working period resulted in better sleep, as well as greater well-being, than the return to in-person. With respect to sleep, faculty members had slightly more negative outcomes than staff, most evident in heightened anxiety and work aspects. Faculty with disabilities had somewhat worse sleep and well-being during the remote period than faculty without disabilities. During the return to in-person work, both faculty and non-teaching staff reported more negative than positive sleep and well-being outcomes. In particular, during the in-person period faculty members experienced slightly more negative sleep outcomes related to anxiety and work, while staff members experienced slightly more negative sleep outcomes related to the need to commute and lifestyle. Our findings show that there were benefits and disadvantages to both remote and in-person work periods, suggesting a hybrid work schedule should be considered in more detail, particularly as an optional reasonable accommodation for faculty and staff with disabilities. Our study highlights that training to keep faculty abreast of the latest technological innovations, ways to promote work-life balance and steps to remedy classroom size and building ventilation to prevent the spread of disease all need urgent attention.

Keywords

Covid-19; sleep; well-being; remote and in-person work; faculty and staff; disabilities

Subject

Social Sciences, Psychology

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