Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Chinese Cabbage MYELOBLASTOSIS116 Homolog Confers Cd Tolerance in Yeast through Activation of The Facilitator of Iron Transport 3 which Reduces Cd Accumulation in Chinese Cabbage

Version 1 : Received: 17 August 2023 / Approved: 17 August 2023 / Online: 18 August 2023 (09:22:42 CEST)

How to cite: He, L.; Yuan, C.; Cui, B.; Wang, L.; Zhang, S.; Li, C.; Li, J.; Anwar, A.; Gao, J. Chinese Cabbage MYELOBLASTOSIS116 Homolog Confers Cd Tolerance in Yeast through Activation of The Facilitator of Iron Transport 3 which Reduces Cd Accumulation in Chinese Cabbage. Preprints 2023, 2023081324. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1324.v1 He, L.; Yuan, C.; Cui, B.; Wang, L.; Zhang, S.; Li, C.; Li, J.; Anwar, A.; Gao, J. Chinese Cabbage MYELOBLASTOSIS116 Homolog Confers Cd Tolerance in Yeast through Activation of The Facilitator of Iron Transport 3 which Reduces Cd Accumulation in Chinese Cabbage. Preprints 2023, 2023081324. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1324.v1

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a major heavy metal pollutant and a significant cause of abiotic stress in the environment. Organisms have developed various pathways to protect themselves against Cd stress. MYB protein is a large transcription factor family in plants. Many members of the family have been found to regulate developmental processes and stress responses. However, the function and mechanism of MYB116 are far from clear. In a recent study, we found that MYB116 of Chinese cabbage enhances Cd tolerance in yeast. BrMYB116 is transiently inducible by Cd treatment in Chinese cabbage. When expressed in yeast cells, it enhances tolerance against Cd stress and reduces Cd accumulation in the cells. Further analysis shows that BrMYB116 protein enhances Cd tolerance in yeast cells by activating one target gene that encodes the facilitator of iron transport 3 (FIT3). ScFIT3 is activated through specific binding with its promoter. More importantly, the expression of ScFIT3, leads to a substantial reduction of Cd accumulation in both yeast and Chinese cabbage. This finding implies that a similar network may exist in other biological systems, which presents a promising avenue for enhancing Cd tolerance in plants and developing Cd-resistant crops.

Keywords

MYB116; transcription factor; facilitator of iron transport 3 (FIT3); reduction of Cd accumulation; Chinese cabbage

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

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