Pinto Hernández, F.; Delgado Rodríguez, M.J. Tax Planning on New Tobacco Risk-Reduced Products in Europe: Assessment and Implications for Public Policies. Land2023, 12, 1827.
Pinto Hernández, F.; Delgado Rodríguez, M.J. Tax Planning on New Tobacco Risk-Reduced Products in Europe: Assessment and Implications for Public Policies. Land 2023, 12, 1827.
Pinto Hernández, F.; Delgado Rodríguez, M.J. Tax Planning on New Tobacco Risk-Reduced Products in Europe: Assessment and Implications for Public Policies. Land2023, 12, 1827.
Pinto Hernández, F.; Delgado Rodríguez, M.J. Tax Planning on New Tobacco Risk-Reduced Products in Europe: Assessment and Implications for Public Policies. Land 2023, 12, 1827.
Abstract
Taxes on the consumption of certain products have played a key role in public revenue analysis in European countries. This work aims to assess the differences in tax planning on new non-combustion products across some European territories. Through theoretical analysis, the paper has three distinct aspects. Firstly, we show the taxpayer profile in different countries. Secondly, the study analyzes the risks for the health system and the individual. Thirdly, the design of the land tax is based on previous experience and planning in Europe. This paper concludes with a case study for different countries: 1) Spain “vapers” and “smokers”, where the analysis is based on micro-data from the European Health Interview Survey 2020. 2) Sweden with the analysis of snus, shows it as a practice to reach economic savings while decreasing economic costs thanks to the nudging of consumers towards better products. The results show taxation and, specially, land taxation, should consider differences in planning in the case of new products, such as the non-combustion products, given the user per capita income and the potential lower health risks involved.
Keywords
Taxes; EU; Risk Reduced Products; Land distribution
Subject
Business, Economics and Management, Economics
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.