Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Feasibility Assessment of Acid Gas Injection in Saline Aquifers: A Case Study of an Iranian Offshore

Version 1 : Received: 24 July 2023 / Approved: 25 July 2023 / Online: 25 July 2023 (07:39:38 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Cardu, M.; Farzay, O.; Shakouri, A.; Jamali, S.; Jamali, S. Feasibility Assessment of Acid Gas Injection in an Iranian Offshore Aquifer. Appl. Sci. 2023, 13, 10776. Cardu, M.; Farzay, O.; Shakouri, A.; Jamali, S.; Jamali, S. Feasibility Assessment of Acid Gas Injection in an Iranian Offshore Aquifer. Appl. Sci. 2023, 13, 10776.

Abstract

Approximately 2 TCF (Trillion Cubic Feet) of acid gas are projected to be injected into the Surmeh formation. The recommended injection rate is 180 MMSCFD (Million standard cubic feet per day), based on acid gas content and gas in place of the source of injection. The tight nature of the Surmeh formation limits injectivity, with a maximum achievable rate of 7 MMSCFD for permeability of 1 mD (millidarcy). However, higher porosity (12%) and permeability of 100 mD enable more efficient injection without fracturing the formation. This study provides valuable insights into the feasibility of AGI in saline aquifers, emphasizing reservoir characterization, geomechanics, caprock integrity, and rock properties. The findings contribute to the implementation of environmentally sustainable acid gas disposal at offshore reservoirs.

Keywords

acid gas injection (AGI); saline aquifers; capillary pressure; reservoir characterization; caprock integrity; capillary pressure

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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