Dowthwaite, L.; Cruz, G.R.; Pena, A.R.; Pepper, C.; Jäger, N.; Barnard, P.; Hughes, A.-M.; Nair, R.D.; Crepaz-Keay, D.; Cobb, S.; Lang, A.; Benford, S. Examining the Use of Autonomous Systems for Home Health Support Using a Smart Mirror. Healthcare2023, 11, 2608.
Dowthwaite, L.; Cruz, G.R.; Pena, A.R.; Pepper, C.; Jäger, N.; Barnard, P.; Hughes, A.-M.; Nair, R.D.; Crepaz-Keay, D.; Cobb, S.; Lang, A.; Benford, S. Examining the Use of Autonomous Systems for Home Health Support Using a Smart Mirror. Healthcare 2023, 11, 2608.
Dowthwaite, L.; Cruz, G.R.; Pena, A.R.; Pepper, C.; Jäger, N.; Barnard, P.; Hughes, A.-M.; Nair, R.D.; Crepaz-Keay, D.; Cobb, S.; Lang, A.; Benford, S. Examining the Use of Autonomous Systems for Home Health Support Using a Smart Mirror. Healthcare2023, 11, 2608.
Dowthwaite, L.; Cruz, G.R.; Pena, A.R.; Pepper, C.; Jäger, N.; Barnard, P.; Hughes, A.-M.; Nair, R.D.; Crepaz-Keay, D.; Cobb, S.; Lang, A.; Benford, S. Examining the Use of Autonomous Systems for Home Health Support Using a Smart Mirror. Healthcare 2023, 11, 2608.
Abstract
The home is becoming a key location for healthcare delivery, including the use of technology driven by autonomous systems (AS) to monitor and support healthcare plans. Using the example of a smart mirror, this paper describes the outcomes of focus groups with people with multiple sclerosis (MS; n=6) and people who have had a stroke (n=15) to understand their attitudes towards the use of AS for healthcare in the home. We thematic analysis to analyse the data. The results indicate that the use of such technology depends on the level of adaptability and responsiveness to the users’ specific circumstances, including their relationships with the healthcare system. A smart mirror would need to support manual entry, responsive goal setting, effective aggregation of data sources and integration with other technology, have a range of input methods, be supportive rather than prescriptive in messaging, and give the user full control of their data. Barriers to adoption include a perceived lack of portability and practicality, lack of accessibility and inclusivity, a sense of redundancy, being overwhelmed by multiple technological devices, and a lack of trust in data sharing. These results inform the development and deployment of future health technologies based on the lived experiences of people with health conditions who require ongoing care.
Keywords
autonomous systems; multiple sclerosis; stroke; smart mirror; autonomy; lived experience; home healthcare; digital health technology; data sharing.
Subject
Public Health and Healthcare, Other
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.