Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

qPCR System for Alongshan Virus Detection

Version 1 : Received: 10 May 2023 / Approved: 11 May 2023 / Online: 11 May 2023 (14:25:01 CEST)

How to cite: Litov, A.; Okhezin, E.; Kholodilov, I.; Polienko, A.; Karganova, G. qPCR System for Alongshan Virus Detection. Preprints 2023, 2023050869. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0869.v1 Litov, A.; Okhezin, E.; Kholodilov, I.; Polienko, A.; Karganova, G. qPCR System for Alongshan Virus Detection. Preprints 2023, 2023050869. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0869.v1

Abstract

The recently discovered Jingmenvirus group includes viruses with a segmented genome, RNA of a positive polarity, and several proteins with distant homology to the proteins of the members of the genus Flavivirus. Some Jingmenvirus group members, namely Alongshan virus (ALSV) and Jingmen tick virus, are reported to be tick-borne human pathogens, causing a wide variety of symptoms. ALSV is widely distributed in Eurasia, yet there is no reliable assay for its detection. Here, we describe a qPCR system for the detection of ALSV. Our data show that this system can detect as low as 104 copies of ALSV in the probe. It shows no amplification with common tick-borne viruses circulating in Eurasia, Yanggou tick virus—another member of the Jingmenvirus group—or some known members of the genus Flavivirus. The qPCR system was tested have no non-specific signal for Ixodes ricinus, I. persulcatus, Dermacentor reticulatus, D. marginatus, Haemaphysalis concinna, and H. japonica ticks. Overall, the qPCR system described here can be used for reliable and quantitative ALSV detection.

Keywords

Jingmenvirus group; Alongshan virus; qPCR; Flavivirus; Yanggou tick virus; tick-borne viruses

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Virology

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