Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Nanotechnology-Based Topical Delivery of Natural Products for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis

Version 1 : Received: 8 May 2023 / Approved: 9 May 2023 / Online: 9 May 2023 (09:45:26 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Marques, M.P.; Varela, C.; Mendonça, L.; Cabral, C. Nanotechnology-Based Topical Delivery of Natural Products for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis. Pharmaceutics 2023, 15, 1724. Marques, M.P.; Varela, C.; Mendonça, L.; Cabral, C. Nanotechnology-Based Topical Delivery of Natural Products for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis. Pharmaceutics 2023, 15, 1724.

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic eczematous inflammatory disease that may arise from environmental, genetic and immunological factors. Despite the efficacy of current treatment options like corticosteroids, such approaches are mainly focused on symptoms relief, and may present certain undesirable side effects. In recent years, investigation regarding isolated natural compounds, oils, mixtures and/or extracts, have gained scientific attention because of their high efficiency and moderate to low toxicity. Despite their promising therapeutic effects, the applicability of such natural health care solutions is somehow limited by their instability, poor solubility, and low bioavailability. Therefore, novel nanoformulation-based systems have been designed to overpass these limitations, thus enhancing the therapeutic potential, by promoting the capacity of these natural drugs to properly exert their action in AD-like skin lesions. For the best of our knowledge, this is the first literature review that focused on summarizing the last nanoformulation-based solutions loaded with natural ingredients, and specifically for the management of AD. We suggest that future studies should focus on robust clinical trials that may confirm the security and effectiveness of such natural-based nanosystems, thus paving the way for more reliable AD treatments.

Keywords

atopic dermatitis; skin inflammation; natural products; nanotechnology; topical delivery

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Dermatology

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