Version 1
: Received: 22 March 2023 / Approved: 31 March 2023 / Online: 31 March 2023 (14:46:25 CEST)
Version 2
: Received: 4 April 2023 / Approved: 4 April 2023 / Online: 4 April 2023 (14:22:33 CEST)
How to cite:
Di Guardo, G. The A(H5N1) Avian Influenza Virus at the Domestic Animal-Wildlife-Human Interface: Issues of Concern. Preprints2023, 2023030553. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0553.v2
Di Guardo, G. The A(H5N1) Avian Influenza Virus at the Domestic Animal-Wildlife-Human Interface: Issues of Concern. Preprints 2023, 2023030553. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0553.v2
Di Guardo, G. The A(H5N1) Avian Influenza Virus at the Domestic Animal-Wildlife-Human Interface: Issues of Concern. Preprints2023, 2023030553. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0553.v2
APA Style
Di Guardo, G. (2023). The A(H5N1) Avian Influenza Virus at the Domestic Animal-Wildlife-Human Interface: Issues of Concern. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0553.v2
Chicago/Turabian Style
Di Guardo, G. 2023 "The A(H5N1) Avian Influenza Virus at the Domestic Animal-Wildlife-Human Interface: Issues of Concern" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0553.v2
Abstract
A brief overview of the past and present trajectories made by the A(H5N1) avian influenza virus among domestic birds, avian and mammalian wildlife species and humans is presented here, thereby taking into special account the 2.3.4.4b clade of the virus recently emerged in several geographic areas of the globe.
Public Health and Healthcare, Public, Environmental and Occupational Health
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Received:
4 April 2023
Commenter:
Giovanni Di Guardo
Commenter's Conflict of Interests:
Author
Comment:
Notwithstanding the above, very few cases of human infection associated with the newly emerged 2.3.4.4b clade have been hitherto identified, while a lethal disease case has been recently diagnosed in an 11 years-old girl from Cambodia, with this fatalityhaving been caused by the HPAI A(H5N1) 2.3.2.1c clade, widely circulating in poultryfarms from that geographic area (6).
Commenter: Giovanni Di Guardo
Commenter's Conflict of Interests: Author