Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Quantum Central Limit Theorems, Emergence of Classicality and Time-dependent Differential Entropy

Version 1 : Received: 7 March 2023 / Approved: 9 March 2023 / Online: 9 March 2023 (09:27:19 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Kieu, T.D. Quantum Central Limit Theorems, Emergence of Classicality and Time-Dependent Differential Entropy. Entropy 2023, 25, 600. Kieu, T.D. Quantum Central Limit Theorems, Emergence of Classicality and Time-Dependent Differential Entropy. Entropy 2023, 25, 600.

Abstract

We derive some Quantum Central Limit Theorems for expectation values of macroscopically coarse-grained observables, which are functions of coarse-grained hermitean operators consisting of non-commuting variables. Thanks to the hermicity constraints, we obtain positive-definite dis- tribution for the expectation values of observables. These probability distributions open some pathway for an emergence of classical behaviours in the limit of in nitely large number of identical and non-interacting quantum constituents. This is in contradistinction to other mechanisms of classicality emergence due to environmental decoherence and consistent histories. The probabil- ity distributions so derived also enable us to evaluate the nontrivial time-dependence of certain differential entropies.

Keywords

Quantum central limit theorems

Subject

Physical Sciences, Quantum Science and Technology

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