Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Blockchain-Based Patient-Driven Inter-Operable Model for Healthcare 5.0 System

Version 1 : Received: 8 February 2023 / Approved: 10 February 2023 / Online: 10 February 2023 (03:48:35 CET)

How to cite: Shah, K.; Garg, L.; Kachoria, D.; Shah, V.; Darbar, S.; Visconti, A.; Bhatt, C.; Tanwar, S. Blockchain-Based Patient-Driven Inter-Operable Model for Healthcare 5.0 System. Preprints 2023, 2023020178. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202302.0178.v1 Shah, K.; Garg, L.; Kachoria, D.; Shah, V.; Darbar, S.; Visconti, A.; Bhatt, C.; Tanwar, S. Blockchain-Based Patient-Driven Inter-Operable Model for Healthcare 5.0 System. Preprints 2023, 2023020178. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202302.0178.v1

Abstract

With the rise of powerful computational technologies, healthcare systems are going through a paradigm shift to the era of healthcare 5.0, also known as" smart healthcare". This new-age healthcare system not only enhances the life of patients but also aims to reduce healthcare costs significantly. People's health data collected through various means, including various Internet of Things (IoT) devices, is too sensitive to be regulated by particular organisations owing to increasing privacy and security threats. The sheer size of data makes it difficult for centralised bodies to regulate, due to which third-party involvement is introduced, which again poses threats to the privacy of the data holder. Motivated by the abovementioned gaps, we propose a decentralised approach using Ethereum blockchain technology and Oasis protocol. The patient-driven solution approach effectively solves the privacy problem by providing complete control of data to the owner. Along with this, byproducts such as fine-grained access control and on-chain data processing capabilities are also obtained.

Keywords

blockchain technology; trusted execution environment; attribute-based encryption; patient-driven inter- operability; Ethereum

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Information Systems

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