Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

A New Way to 2,3,4-Trisubstituted Benzo[h]quinolines: Synthesis, Consecutive Reactions and Cellular Activities

Version 1 : Received: 2 February 2023 / Approved: 3 February 2023 / Online: 3 February 2023 (13:49:18 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Zapol’skii, V.A.; Kaul, S.; Karge, B.; Brönstrup, M.; Gjikaj, M.; Kaufmann, D.E. A New Way to 2,3,4-Trisubstituted Benzo[h]quinolines: Synthesis, Consecutive Reactions and Cellular Activities . Molecules 2023, 28, 2479. Zapol’skii, V.A.; Kaul, S.; Karge, B.; Brönstrup, M.; Gjikaj, M.; Kaufmann, D.E. A New Way to 2,3,4-Trisubstituted Benzo[h]quinolines: Synthesis, Consecutive Reactions and Cellular Activities †. Molecules 2023, 28, 2479.

Abstract

The reaction of mercaptoacetic acid esters with pentachloro-2-nitro-1,3-butadiene provides appropriate precursors for the synthesis of 2,3,4-trisubstituted benzo[h]quinolines. These heterocycles are easily accessible via a single-step reaction with 1-naphthyl- or 1-anthracenylamine, respectively. Due to steric bulk and high electron density ring closure to benzo[h]quinolines takes place, exclusively. Such highly substituted annelated pyridine systems can be modified in subsequent, selective reactions to build up new N-heterocycles with promising microbiological properties. Antibacterial and antiproliferative assays against four cell mammalian cell lines demonstrate that some of the sulfur-substituted benzo[h]quinolines analogs display potent phenotypic bioactivities in the single-digit micromolar range.

Keywords

synthetic methods; 2-nitroperchlorobutadiene; benzoquinolines; cyclization; amines; sulfides; nucleophilic substitution; oxidation; medicinal chemistry

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Medicinal Chemistry

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