Preprint Data Descriptor Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Multi-Year Datasets of Groundwater Level and Surface Water Budget in a Central Mediterranean Site

Version 1 : Received: 9 January 2023 / Approved: 10 January 2023 / Online: 10 January 2023 (11:29:09 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Delle Rose, M.; Martano, P. Datasets of Groundwater Level and Surface Water Budget in a Central Mediterranean Site (21 June 2017–1 October 2022). Data 2023, 8, 38. Delle Rose, M.; Martano, P. Datasets of Groundwater Level and Surface Water Budget in a Central Mediterranean Site (21 June 2017–1 October 2022). Data 2023, 8, 38.

Abstract

This note makes available five years of data gathered in a measurement site equipped with a micrometeorological station and two monitoring wells. Series of data of hydrological and atmospheric variables allow to estimate the flux of water across the atmosphere-land interface and to calculate the water budget, that are crucial topics in climate and environmental sciences. The measures of water-table began during 2017, one of the driest year of the whole instrumental period of climate history for the Central Mediterranean. Data from the micrometeorological station have been used to construct two more datasets of daily and monthly cumulative values of different terms of the surface water budget, from which the groundwater infiltration has been estimated. A significant decreasing trend characterizes both the data time series of piezometric heights and estimated infiltration in the considered period. All the data are collected in 2017-2022 datasets that are available in the supplementary material.

Keywords

Hydrology; Precipitation; Net Infiltration; Evapotranspiration Flux; Soil water balance; Mediterranean climate; Shallow aquifer; Well hydrograph; Natural and anthropogenic stresses

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science and Meteorology

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