Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Large-Scale Tungsten Fibre-Reinforced Tungsten and Its Mechanical Properties

Version 1 : Received: 10 October 2022 / Approved: 11 October 2022 / Online: 11 October 2022 (10:41:08 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Schwalenberg, D.; Coenen, J.W.; Riesch, J.; Hoeschen, T.; Mao, Y.; Lau, A.; Gietl, H.; Raumann, L.; Huber, P.; Linsmeier, C.; Neu, R. Large-Scale Tungsten Fibre-Reinforced Tungsten and Its Mechanical Properties. J. Nucl. Eng. 2022, 3, 306-320. Schwalenberg, D.; Coenen, J.W.; Riesch, J.; Hoeschen, T.; Mao, Y.; Lau, A.; Gietl, H.; Raumann, L.; Huber, P.; Linsmeier, C.; Neu, R. Large-Scale Tungsten Fibre-Reinforced Tungsten and Its Mechanical Properties. J. Nucl. Eng. 2022, 3, 306-320.

Abstract

Tungsten fibre-reinforced tungsten composites (Wf/W) have been in development to overcome the inherent brittleness of tungsten as one of the most promising candidate for the first wall and divertor armour material in a future fusion power plant. As the development of Wf/W continues, the fracture toughness of the composite is one of the main design drivers. In this contribution the efforts on size upscaling of Wf/W based on Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) is shown together with fracture mechanical tests of two different size samples of Wf/W produced by CVD. Three-point bending tests according to ASTM E399 for brittle materials were used to get a first estimation of the toughness. A provisional fracture toughness value of up to 346MPam1/2 was calculated for the as-fabricated material. As the material does not show a brittle fracture in the as-fabricated state, the J-Integral approach based on the ASTM E1820 was additionally applied for this state. A maximum value of the J-integral of 41kJ/m2 (134,8MPam1/2) was determined for the largest samples. Post mortem investigations were employed to detail the active mechanisms and crack propagation.

Keywords

Composite; Fusion; Materials; Tungsten

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Metals, Alloys and Metallurgy

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