Preprint Brief Report Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Detection of Human Case of Sylvatic Dengue Virus 2 During Routine Surveillance of Fever in Senegal, Kolda 2021

Version 1 : Received: 7 October 2022 / Approved: 10 October 2022 / Online: 10 October 2022 (11:24:46 CEST)

How to cite: Dieng, I.; Sagne, S.N.; Ndiaye, M.; Barry, M.A.; Talla, C.; Mhamadi, M.; Balde, D.; toure, C.T.; Diop, B.; Sall, A.A.; Fall, G.; Loucoubar, C.; Faye, O.; Faye, O. Detection of Human Case of Sylvatic Dengue Virus 2 During Routine Surveillance of Fever in Senegal, Kolda 2021. Preprints 2022, 2022100127. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202210.0127.v1 Dieng, I.; Sagne, S.N.; Ndiaye, M.; Barry, M.A.; Talla, C.; Mhamadi, M.; Balde, D.; toure, C.T.; Diop, B.; Sall, A.A.; Fall, G.; Loucoubar, C.; Faye, O.; Faye, O. Detection of Human Case of Sylvatic Dengue Virus 2 During Routine Surveillance of Fever in Senegal, Kolda 2021. Preprints 2022, 2022100127. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202210.0127.v1

Abstract

A human case of dengue virus 2 was detected from a febrile patient living in the Sare yoba, Kolda region (Southern Senegal). Phylogenetic analysis based on the partial sequence of the NS5 gene reveals that the virus belongs to the DENV2 Sylvatic genotype and is closely related to a strain (JF260983/ 98.98% identity) detected in Spain from a tourist who travelled to Guinee Bissau (bordering Kolda region) in 2009. This highlights a potential recent underreported circulation of sylvatic Dengue in the southern part of Senegal and calls for re-enforced integrated surveillance among humans, non-human primates and arboreal mosquitoes throughout a one-health approach.

Keywords

Febrile patient; Kolda; Circulation; Sylvatic Dengue virus 2; 2021; One health

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Anatomy and Physiology

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