Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Effect of Nr1d1 on Serpina3 Mediated Cell Senescence by Nuclear Receptor Nr4a3 in Mouse Heart-Derived Sca-1+CD31− Cells

Version 1 : Received: 11 January 2022 / Approved: 20 January 2022 / Online: 20 January 2022 (11:24:08 CET)

How to cite: Pu, S.; Wang, Q.; Liu, Q.; Zhao, H.; Zhou, Z.; Wu, Q. Effect of Nr1d1 on Serpina3 Mediated Cell Senescence by Nuclear Receptor Nr4a3 in Mouse Heart-Derived Sca-1+CD31− Cells. Preprints 2022, 2022010304. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202201.0304.v1 Pu, S.; Wang, Q.; Liu, Q.; Zhao, H.; Zhou, Z.; Wu, Q. Effect of Nr1d1 on Serpina3 Mediated Cell Senescence by Nuclear Receptor Nr4a3 in Mouse Heart-Derived Sca-1+CD31− Cells. Preprints 2022, 2022010304. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202201.0304.v1

Abstract

Aim: Sca-1+CD31− cells were shown to be endothelial stem/progenitor cells, found in many mammalian tissues, including heart, were able to differentiate into cardiomyocytes in vitro and in vivo. Our previous work indicated that heart derived Sca-1+CD31− cells increased Nr1d1 mRNA level and decreased cells plasticity with aging. However, little is known about how NR1D1 affects Sca-1+CD31− cells plasticity. Methods: Lentiviral vector was used to stably overexpress Nr1d1 in young Sca-1+CD31− cells and to knockdown Nr1d1 in aged Sca-1+CD31− cells. Cell differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle were evaluated. Results and Conclusions: The overexpression of Nr1d1 in young Sca-1+CD31− cells inhibited cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis. Knockdown of Nr1d1 in aged Sca-1+CD31− cells promoted cell proliferation and inhib-ited apoptosis. Using mouse cardiac myocytes cell line, confirmed the effect of Nr1d1 and indi-cated that Nr1d1 induce Serpina3 expression via Nr1d1 interaction with Nr4a3. Nr1d1 may there-fore be identified as a potent anti-aging receptor and be a therapeutic target for aging relative diseases.

Keywords

Sca-1+CD31− cells; Nr1d1; cell senescence; Serpina3; Nr4a3

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Cell and Developmental Biology

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