Preprint Essay Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Is Spiritual Intelligence (SQ) or Spiritual Quotient an Intelligence? Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences Analyzed

Version 1 : Received: 20 October 2021 / Approved: 22 October 2021 / Online: 22 October 2021 (08:16:01 CEST)

How to cite: Moleka, P. Is Spiritual Intelligence (SQ) or Spiritual Quotient an Intelligence? Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences Analyzed. Preprints 2021, 2021100320. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202110.0320.v1 Moleka, P. Is Spiritual Intelligence (SQ) or Spiritual Quotient an Intelligence? Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences Analyzed. Preprints 2021, 2021100320. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202110.0320.v1

Abstract

The concept of spiritual intelligence is currently at the focus of scientific debate. One of the most important problems is if it is a valid intelligence that meets the criteria developed by scholars. In this paper, I look at this idea in the context of Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences and show some evidence from biology, neurology, and other scientific disciplines

Keywords

spiritual intelligence; biology of knowledge; developmental psychology; logical analysis; neurology; neuroscience; transpersonal psychology; Howard Gardner; theory of multiple intelligences; cognitive sciences

Subject

Social Sciences, Psychology

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