Version 1
: Received: 29 August 2021 / Approved: 30 August 2021 / Online: 30 August 2021 (10:22:46 CEST)
How to cite:
Fatima, Z.; Quazi, S.; Gavas, S.; Karpiński, T. Use of Cerium Nitrate Nanoparticles in Biological Environment Along with the Factors Effecting It: An Empirical Overview. Preprints2021, 2021080537. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0537.v1.
Fatima, Z.; Quazi, S.; Gavas, S.; Karpiński, T. Use of Cerium Nitrate Nanoparticles in Biological Environment Along with the Factors Effecting It: An Empirical Overview. Preprints 2021, 2021080537. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0537.v1.
Cite as:
Fatima, Z.; Quazi, S.; Gavas, S.; Karpiński, T. Use of Cerium Nitrate Nanoparticles in Biological Environment Along with the Factors Effecting It: An Empirical Overview. Preprints2021, 2021080537. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0537.v1.
Fatima, Z.; Quazi, S.; Gavas, S.; Karpiński, T. Use of Cerium Nitrate Nanoparticles in Biological Environment Along with the Factors Effecting It: An Empirical Overview. Preprints 2021, 2021080537. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202108.0537.v1.
Abstract
The advancement in the production and usage of the cerium oxide nanoparticles have diverted the attention of scientists towards their usage in medical field and therapeutic usage. The clinical usage of these Nano ceria is based on their ability to moderate the oxidative stress and this is only because of their ability to change their valent state from +3 to +4 which makes them ideal for scavenging radicals for use in a number of systemic and neurodegenerative disorders. This review aims to synthesize the basic methods used for the synthesis of nanoparticles along with the use of ligand, stabilizing agent and other components. This review also concludes that how various physical and chemical properties of nanoparticles effect the basic biological activities such as antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity and many others. However, during the standardization, some of the physiochemical properties, methods used for preparation and catalytic abilities must be taken into account.
Keywords
Cerium oxide nanoparticles; radicals; oxidative stress; physical and chemical properties and biological characteristics
Subject
LIFE SCIENCES, Biochemistry
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.