Working Paper Review Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Review on Synthesis and Applications of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles

Version 1 : Received: 27 May 2021 / Approved: 28 May 2021 / Online: 28 May 2021 (09:58:44 CEST)

How to cite: MN, D.; Sood, R. Review on Synthesis and Applications of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles . Preprints 2021, 2021050688 MN, D.; Sood, R. Review on Synthesis and Applications of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles . Preprints 2021, 2021050688

Abstract

Background:Boom in nanotechnology in current era has sketched unforeseen transformations in number of fields, such as medicine, health care, food, space, agriculture, etc. The synthesis of nanoparticles with different chemical compositions, sizes, shapes and controlled disparities is an important area of research in this field. Over the last decade, the biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles has received considerable attention due to their unusual and fascinating properties, with various applications, over their bulk counterparts.Hypothesis: The nanoparticle can have huge application in the field of food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries and thus become a major area of research. Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) using plant extracts offers an eco-friendly and promising substitute to the conventional methods of chemical synthesis. Conclusion: In the arena of nanoparticle phytosynthesis, novel materials have been produced that are eco-friendly, cost-effective and stable. In the current situation, nanotechnology inspires progress in all spheres of life, and therefore the phytosynthetic path of nanoparticle synthesis has emerged as a safe and best alternative to conventional methods. This review summarizes the recent work in the field of zinc nanoparticle phytosynthesis and critically discusses the mechanism proposed behind it.

Keywords

Zinc nanoparticles; Plant extract; Green Synthesis; Characterization; Mechanism; Applications

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Biomaterials

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