Working Paper Review Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Systematic Review of Electricity Demand Forecast Using ANN-Based Machine Learning Algorithms

Version 1 : Received: 19 May 2021 / Approved: 21 May 2021 / Online: 21 May 2021 (09:48:10 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Román-Portabales, A.; López-Nores, M.; Pazos-Arias, J.J. Systematic Review of Electricity Demand Forecast Using ANN-Based Machine Learning Algorithms. Sensors 2021, 21, 4544. Román-Portabales, A.; López-Nores, M.; Pazos-Arias, J.J. Systematic Review of Electricity Demand Forecast Using ANN-Based Machine Learning Algorithms. Sensors 2021, 21, 4544.

Abstract

The forecast of electricity demand has been a recurrent research topic for decades, due to its economical and strategic relevance. Several Machine Learning (ML) techniques have evolved in parallel with the complexity of the electric grid. This paper reviews a wide selection of approaches that have used Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) to forecast electricity demand, aiming to help newcomers and experienced researchers to appraise the common practices and to detect areas where there is room for improvement in the face of the current widespread deployment of smart meters and sensors, which yields an unprecedented amount of data to work with. The review looks at the specific problems tackled by each one of the selected papers, at the results attained by their algorithms, and at the strategies followed to validate and compare the results. This way, it is possible to highlight some peculiarities and algorithm configurations that seem to consistently outperform others in specific settings.

Keywords

Electricity demand forecast; Machine Learning; Artificial Neural Networks; systematic review.

Subject

Engineering, Automotive Engineering

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