Casimiro-Soriguer, C.S.; Perez-Florido, J.; Fernandez-Rueda, J.L.; Pedrosa-Corral, I.; Guillot-Sulay, V.; Lorusso, N.; Martinez-Gonzalez, L.J.; Navarro-Marí, J.M.; Dopazo, J.; Sanbonmatsu-Gámez, S. Phylogenetic Analysis of the 2020 West Nile Virus (WNV) Outbreak in Andalusia (Spain). Viruses2021, 13, 836.
Casimiro-Soriguer, C.S.; Perez-Florido, J.; Fernandez-Rueda, J.L.; Pedrosa-Corral, I.; Guillot-Sulay, V.; Lorusso, N.; Martinez-Gonzalez, L.J.; Navarro-Marí, J.M.; Dopazo, J.; Sanbonmatsu-Gámez, S. Phylogenetic Analysis of the 2020 West Nile Virus (WNV) Outbreak in Andalusia (Spain). Viruses 2021, 13, 836.
Casimiro-Soriguer, C.S.; Perez-Florido, J.; Fernandez-Rueda, J.L.; Pedrosa-Corral, I.; Guillot-Sulay, V.; Lorusso, N.; Martinez-Gonzalez, L.J.; Navarro-Marí, J.M.; Dopazo, J.; Sanbonmatsu-Gámez, S. Phylogenetic Analysis of the 2020 West Nile Virus (WNV) Outbreak in Andalusia (Spain). Viruses2021, 13, 836.
Casimiro-Soriguer, C.S.; Perez-Florido, J.; Fernandez-Rueda, J.L.; Pedrosa-Corral, I.; Guillot-Sulay, V.; Lorusso, N.; Martinez-Gonzalez, L.J.; Navarro-Marí, J.M.; Dopazo, J.; Sanbonmatsu-Gámez, S. Phylogenetic Analysis of the 2020 West Nile Virus (WNV) Outbreak in Andalusia (Spain). Viruses 2021, 13, 836.
Abstract
During the last decades West Nile Virus (WNV) outbreaks have continuously occurred in the Mediterranean area. In August 2020 a new WNV outbreak affected 71 people with meningoencephalitis in Andalusia and 6 more cases in Extremadura (south-west of Spain), causing a total of eight deaths. The whole genomes of four viral isolates were obtained and phylogenetically analyzed in the context of recent outbreaks. The Andalusian viral samples belonged to the lineage 1 and were relatively similar to previous outbreaks occurred in the Mediterranean region. Here we present a detailed analysis of the outbreak, including an extensive phylogenetic study.
Keywords
West Nile Virus; outbreak; meningoencephalitis; epidemiology; phylogeny; whole genome sequencing
Subject
Biology and Life Sciences, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Copyright:
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