Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Effect of Design on the Evacuation Time for Large Arenas of Different Epochs

Version 1 : Received: 22 December 2020 / Approved: 23 December 2020 / Online: 23 December 2020 (09:01:47 CET)

How to cite: Gravit, M.; Kirik, E.; Savchenko, E.; Vitova, T. Effect of Design on the Evacuation Time for Large Arenas of Different Epochs. Preprints 2020, 2020120572. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202012.0572.v1 Gravit, M.; Kirik, E.; Savchenko, E.; Vitova, T. Effect of Design on the Evacuation Time for Large Arenas of Different Epochs. Preprints 2020, 2020120572. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202012.0572.v1

Abstract

The designs of two large arenas of different epochs are discussed, which are the most famous antique amphitheater the Roman Colosseum (Italy) and the modern Gazprom Arena stadium (St. Petersburg, Russia). 3D-computer models of the arenas have been built and evacuation of people has been simulated in the Sigma FS software (Russia). The arena designs are analyzed in terms of organizing pedestrian evacuation, a comparative analysis is made, and the specific characteristics affecting the evacuation time are established.

Keywords

arena; design; evacuation time; fire safety; computer simulation

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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