Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Volatile Compounds of Lemon and Grapefruit IntegroPectin

Version 1 : Received: 1 December 2020 / Approved: 1 December 2020 / Online: 1 December 2020 (15:07:35 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Scurria, A.; Sciortino, M.; Presentato, A.; Lino, C.; Piacenza, E.; Albanese, L.; Zabini, F.; Meneguzzo, F.; Nuzzo, D.; Pagliaro, M.; Chillura Martino, D.F.; Alduina, R.; Avellone, G.; Ciriminna, R. Volatile Compounds of Lemon and Grapefruit IntegroPectin. Molecules 2021, 26, 51. Scurria, A.; Sciortino, M.; Presentato, A.; Lino, C.; Piacenza, E.; Albanese, L.; Zabini, F.; Meneguzzo, F.; Nuzzo, D.; Pagliaro, M.; Chillura Martino, D.F.; Alduina, R.; Avellone, G.; Ciriminna, R. Volatile Compounds of Lemon and Grapefruit IntegroPectin. Molecules 2021, 26, 51.

Abstract

The HS-SPME GC-MS analysis of the volatile compounds adsorbed at the outer surface of lemon and grapefruit pectins obtained via hydrodynamic cavitation of industrial waste streams of lemon and grapefruit peels in water only suggests important new findings en route to understanding the powerful and broad biological activity of these new pectic materials. In agreement with the ultralow degree of esterification of these pectins, the high amount of highly bioactive α-terpineol and terpinen-4-ol points to limonene decomposition catalyzed by residual citric acid in the citrus waste peel residue of the juice industrial production.

Keywords

IntegroPectin, lemon, grapefruit, pectin, waste citrus peel, -terpineol, hydrodynamic cavitation, circular economy

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Applied Chemistry

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