Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Synchronous Roundabouts with Rotating Priority Sectors (SYROPS) : High Capacity and Safety for Conventional and Autonomous Vehicles

Version 1 : Received: 8 September 2020 / Approved: 10 September 2020 / Online: 10 September 2020 (03:31:57 CEST)

How to cite: Ibanez, G.; Meuser, T.; Lopez-Carmona, M.A.; Lopez-Pajares, D. Synchronous Roundabouts with Rotating Priority Sectors (SYROPS) : High Capacity and Safety for Conventional and Autonomous Vehicles. Preprints 2020, 2020090214. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0214.v1 Ibanez, G.; Meuser, T.; Lopez-Carmona, M.A.; Lopez-Pajares, D. Synchronous Roundabouts with Rotating Priority Sectors (SYROPS) : High Capacity and Safety for Conventional and Autonomous Vehicles. Preprints 2020, 2020090214. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0214.v1

Abstract

Roundabouts need capacity and safety improvements compatible with manual-driven, not only with autonomous vehicles. The signaling and control of roundabouts must evolve and incorporate current technologies. For that, we approach roundabouts as synchronous switches of vehicles. This paper describes Synchronous Roundabouts with Rotating Priorities, a roundabout control system based on vehicle platoons arriving at the roundabout at speed identical to the roundabout and within the time slot assigned to their entry, avoiding conflicts and stops, thus increasing roundabout capacity and safety. Signaling is visual for human drivers and also wireless for connected and autonomous vehicles. We evaluate analytically and with simulations roundabouts of different radius for several values of the average distance between vehicles. Average delays are 28,7 % lower, with negligible dispersion. The capacity improvements depend on design parameters: in our set is moderate for small roundabouts but goes up to 70-100 % for short distances and medium and large roundabouts.

Keywords

roundabouts; traffic engineering; rotary priority; spatio-temporal technique; synchronization; protocols; intelligent transport systems; connected vehicles; traffic safety

Subject

Engineering, Control and Systems Engineering

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