Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Hype and Disruptive Technologies of Industry 4.0 in Major Industrial Sectors: A State of the Art

Ocident Bongomin
* ORCID logo ,
Aregawi Yemane
,
Brendah Kembabazi
,
Clement Malanda
,
Mwewa Chikonkolo Mwape
,
Nonsikelelo Sheron Mpofu
,
Dan Tigalana
Version 1 : Received: 2 June 2020 / Approved: 2 June 2020 / Online: 2 June 2020 (15:02:07 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Bongomin, O., Yemane, A., Kembabazi, B., Malanda, C., Chikonkolo Mwape, M., Sheron Mpofu, N., & Tigalana, D. (2020). Industry 4.0 Disruption and Its Neologisms in Major Industrial Sectors: A State of the Art. Journal of Engineering, 2020, 1–45. Bongomin, O., Yemane, A., Kembabazi, B., Malanda, C., Chikonkolo Mwape, M., Sheron Mpofu, N., & Tigalana, D. (2020). Industry 4.0 Disruption and Its Neologisms in Major Industrial Sectors: A State of the Art. Journal of Engineering, 2020, 1–45.

Abstract

Very well into the dawn of the fourth industrial revolution (industry 4.0), we hardly distinguish between what is artificial and what is natural (e.g. man-made virus and natural virus). Thus, the level of discombobulation among people, companies or countries is indeed unprecedented. The fact that industry 4.0 is explosively disrupting or retrofitting each and every industrial sector, makes industry 4.0 the famous buzzword amongst researchers today. However, the insight of industry 4.0 disruption in the industrial sectors remains ill-defined in both academic and non-academic literature. The present study aimed at identifying industry 4.0 neologisms, understanding the industry 4.0 disruption and illustrating the disruptive technologies convergence in the major industrial sectors. A total of 99 neologisms of industry 4.0 were identified. Industry 4.0 disruption in Education industry (Education 4.0), Energy industry (Energy 4.0), Agriculture industry (Agriculture 4.0), Healthcare industry (Healthcare 4.0), and Logistics industry (Logistics 4.0) are described. The convergence of 12 disruptive technologies including 3D printing, Artificial intelligence, Augmented reality, Big Data, Blockchain, Cloud computing, Drones, Internet of things, Nanotechnology, Robotics, Simulation and Synthetic biology in agriculture, healthcare and logistics industries are illustrated.

Keywords

3D printing; Agriculture 4.0; Artificial of intelligence; Blockchain; Big Data; Coronavirus; Education 4.0; Energy 4.0; Finance 4.0; Globalization 4.0; Healthcare 4.0; Industry 4.0 technologies; Internet of Things; Learning Factory; Logistic 4.0

Subject

Engineering, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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