Preprint Hypothesis Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

A Feedback Loop Between Human Self-Domestication and Dog Domestication Contributing to Language Evolution?

Version 1 : Received: 13 March 2020 / Approved: 15 March 2020 / Online: 15 March 2020 (02:24:16 CET)

How to cite: Benítez-Burraco, A.; Pörtl, D.; Jung, C. A Feedback Loop Between Human Self-Domestication and Dog Domestication Contributing to Language Evolution?. Preprints 2020, 2020030238. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202003.0238.v1 Benítez-Burraco, A.; Pörtl, D.; Jung, C. A Feedback Loop Between Human Self-Domestication and Dog Domestication Contributing to Language Evolution?. Preprints 2020, 2020030238. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202003.0238.v1

Abstract

Different factors seemingly account for the emergence of present-day languages in our species. Human self-domestication has been recently invoked as one important force favouring language complexity mostly via a cultural mechanism. As a consequence, evolutionary changes impacting on aggression levels are expected to have fostered this process. Here we hypothesise about a positive effect of dog-human interactions on aggression management and more generally, on our self-domestication, ultimately, contributing to aspects of language evolution. We review evidence of diverse sort (ethological mostly, but also archaeological, genetic, and physiological) supporting a positive feedback loop between dog domestication and human-self domestication that might have favoured the mechanisms promoting structural complexity in human languages.

Keywords

dog domestication; human self-domestication; aggression; prosociality; language evolution; cognitive disorders

Subject

Social Sciences, Behavior Sciences

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