Preprint Concept Paper Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Effect of Media Properties on Performance of Sand Filtration for Drain Water Treatment

Version 1 : Received: 5 March 2020 / Approved: 7 March 2020 / Online: 7 March 2020 (02:50:05 CET)

How to cite: Ismail, K.A.I.; Ismail, S.I.A.; El-Gendy, A.S.; Sabry, T.I.M. Effect of Media Properties on Performance of Sand Filtration for Drain Water Treatment. Preprints 2020, 2020030112. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202003.0112.v1 Ismail, K.A.I.; Ismail, S.I.A.; El-Gendy, A.S.; Sabry, T.I.M. Effect of Media Properties on Performance of Sand Filtration for Drain Water Treatment. Preprints 2020, 2020030112. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202003.0112.v1

Abstract

In an attempt to improve the quality of the agricultural drain in Egypt for its reuse again in the irrigation, low cost solution such as sand filter along with/ without other filtration media have been used in this research, As a result of that, pilot plant of sand filter mixed with other filtration media was tested for its ability to improve the sand performance in removing the suspended solids and organic matters from agricultural drain water of the Belbeis drain (in Sharkia governorate in Egypt). Only sand compared with sand with sponge and sand with Liyan Nanfang activated carbon (L.N.A.C) have been tested to find the optimum mixing sand/ medium ratio &optimum infiltration rate. The work has been done on four runs. It was found that sand mixed with sponge gave the best removal efficiency compared to that of the sand only and the sand mixed with L.N.A.C. The results presented that the concentration of CODt, CODsol and TSS was reduced from 125, 47 and 162 mg/l to 44, 34 and 28 mg/l respectively at optimum infiltration rate of 2 m3/m2/d for sand mixed with sponge.

Keywords

drain water treatment; Belbeis drain; compact units; reuse; sand filter; packing material

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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