Working Paper Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Objectives of Sustainable Development and Youth Employment in Colombia

Version 1 : Received: 30 November 2019 / Approved: 2 December 2019 / Online: 2 December 2019 (04:42:18 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Castillo, C.; Da Silva, J.; Monsueto, S. Objectives of Sustainable Development and Youth Employment in Colombia. Sustainability 2020, 12, 991. Castillo, C.; Da Silva, J.; Monsueto, S. Objectives of Sustainable Development and Youth Employment in Colombia. Sustainability 2020, 12, 991.

Abstract

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) raise quality employability, gender equity in access to employment and increase coverage in education, however, in Colombia, high unemployment rates and informality of young people are risks of fulfilling these objectives. This is verified by a study with cohorts on access to employment, labor mobility and entry to quality occupations, through the use of probabilistic models. This study found that young people are less likely to be employed than adults, education has increased in the new generations and allowing them to enter a higher quality occupation, job segmentation and lack of experience of young people are the main cause of unemployment and Women are less likely to be employed than men and to do so in quality jobs. To comply with the SDGs, you must increase coverage in education, make a differential gender policy and expand programs as learners and insert dual education.

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals; Human Capital; youth unemployment; Probit model; multinomial logit model; cohort study

Subject

Business, Economics and Management, Economics

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