Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Microstructure and Relative Humidity Effects on Long-Term Indentation Creep Properties of Calcium Carbonate Cement

Version 1 : Received: 28 October 2018 / Approved: 29 October 2018 / Online: 29 October 2018 (10:38:51 CET)

How to cite: Rodríguez-Sánchez, J.; Zhang, Q.; Dysthe, D.K. Microstructure and Relative Humidity Effects on Long-Term Indentation Creep Properties of Calcium Carbonate Cement. Preprints 2018, 2018100671. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201810.0671.v1 Rodríguez-Sánchez, J.; Zhang, Q.; Dysthe, D.K. Microstructure and Relative Humidity Effects on Long-Term Indentation Creep Properties of Calcium Carbonate Cement. Preprints 2018, 2018100671. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201810.0671.v1

Abstract

This paper addresses the effect of both microstructure and relative humidity on the long-term creep properties of sustainable calcium carbonate (CaCO3) cements. Those can be prepared by mixing amorphous calcium carbonate and vaterite with water. A larger starting amount of vaterite, XV, within the mixture design gives a higher elasticity and resistance to the specimens due to the larger overall bridging area within the newly formed calcite crystals. Regarding creep properties for a given relative humidity, the amplitude of creep strain decreases with XV, and makes the relation between the elastic modulus, E, and hardness, H, of the samples to be linear with the contact creep modulus, C. On the other hand, for a given composition, the amplitude of creep increases with the relative humidity, making the contact creep modulus, Ci, to rise exponentially with the elastic modulus, E, and hardness, H, of the specimens. The most probable creep mechanisms for this kind of cement seem to be a combination of microcraking in the early stages and dissolution and reprecipitation of calcite in the long-term (also known as pressure solution theory). The presence of water in pores with increasing relative humidity might enhance the local dissolution of calcite, and hence the creep amplitude.

Keywords

calcium carbonate cement; compressive strength; creep; µ-indentation; microstructure; relative humidity

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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