Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Political Ecology of Chinese Large Dams in Cambodia: Implications, Challenges and Lessons Learnt from the Kamchay Dam

Version 1 : Received: 17 August 2016 / Approved: 18 August 2016 / Online: 18 August 2016 (05:47:15 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Siciliano, G.; Urban, F.; Tan-Mullins, M.; Pichdara, L.; Kim, S. The Political Ecology of Chinese Large Dams in Cambodia: Implications, Challenges and Lessons Learnt from the Kamchay Dam. Water 2016, 8, 405. Siciliano, G.; Urban, F.; Tan-Mullins, M.; Pichdara, L.; Kim, S. The Political Ecology of Chinese Large Dams in Cambodia: Implications, Challenges and Lessons Learnt from the Kamchay Dam. Water 2016, 8, 405.

Abstract

Given the opportunities offered by foreign investment in energy infrastructure mostly by Chinese firms, the Government of Cambodia is giving high priority to developing hydropower resources for reducing energy poverty and powering economic growth. Using a “Political ecology of the Asian drivers” framework, this paper assesses China’s involvement in the development of large dams’ in Cambodia and its impacts on the access of natural resources such as water and energy by dam builders, local communities and the government. This analysis is based on 61 interviews and 10 focus group discussions with affected communities, institutional actors, Chinese dam builders and financiers in relation to the first large Chinese dam built in Cambodia, the Kamchay dam. Based on the results of the analysis this paper makes recommendations on how to improve the planning, implementation and governance of large dams to ensure that the dams’ benefits are shared more equally.

Keywords

hydropower; political ecology; social and environmental impacts; Cambodia; China

Subject

Social Sciences, Geography, Planning and Development

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