Preprint

Review

Neuroinflammatory Approach to Surgical Trauma: Biomarkers and the Mechanisms of the Immune and Neuroendocrine Response

This version is not peer-reviewed.

Gustavo Nascimento Silva^*

,

Virna Guedes Brandão,Marcelo Vaz Perez,

,

Kai Uwe Lewandrowski

,Rossano Kepler Alvim Fiorelli

Gustavo Nascimento Silva^*

,

Virna Guedes Brandão,Marcelo Vaz Perez,

,

Kai Uwe Lewandrowski

,Rossano Kepler Alvim Fiorelli

This version is not peer-reviewed.

Downloads

169

Views

126

Comments

0

Preprints.org is a free preprint server supported by MDPI in Basel, Switzerland.

MDPI Initiatives

Important Links

Subscribe

Choose an area of interest and we will send you notifications of new preprints at your preferred frequency.

© 2025 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated

Disclaimer

© 2025 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated