Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Learning-Based Non-Intrusive Electric Load Monitoring for Smart Energy Management

Version 1 : Received: 3 April 2024 / Approved: 4 April 2024 / Online: 4 April 2024 (08:13:36 CEST)

How to cite: He, N.; Liu, D.; Zhang, Z.; Lin, Z.; Zhao, T.; Xu, Y. Learning-Based Non-Intrusive Electric Load Monitoring for Smart Energy Management. Preprints 2024, 2024040356. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0356.v1 He, N.; Liu, D.; Zhang, Z.; Lin, Z.; Zhao, T.; Xu, Y. Learning-Based Non-Intrusive Electric Load Monitoring for Smart Energy Management. Preprints 2024, 2024040356. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0356.v1

Abstract

The state-of-the-art smart city has been calling for an economic but efficient energy management over large-scale network, especially for the electric power system. It is a critical issue to monitor, analyze and control electric loads of all users in system. In this paper, we employ the popular computer vision techniques of AI to design a non-intrusive load monitoring method for smart electric energy management. First of all, we utilize both signal transforms (including wavelet transform and discrete Fourier transform) and Gramian Angular Field (GAF) methods to map one-dimensional current signals onto two-dimensional color feature images. Second, we propose to recognize all electric loads from color feature images using a deep neural network with multi-scale feature extraction and attention mechanism. Third, we design our method as a cloud-based, non-intrusive monitoring of all users, thereby saving energy cost during electric power system control. Experimental results on both public and our private datasets have demonstrated our method achieves superior performances than its peers, and thus supports efficient energy management over large-scale Internet of Things.

Keywords

Smart City; Smart Electric Energy Management; Electric Load Monitoring; Load Recognition Algorithm; Computer Vision

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Computer Vision and Graphics

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