Stelzmann, M.; Zakner, F.; Navarro de Sosa, I.; Nemati, A.; Kahnt, A.; Maaß, B.; Drossel, W.-G. Development of a Self-Regulating Solar Shading Actuator Based on the Thermal Shape Memory Effect. Actuators2024, 13, 85.
Stelzmann, M.; Zakner, F.; Navarro de Sosa, I.; Nemati, A.; Kahnt, A.; Maaß, B.; Drossel, W.-G. Development of a Self-Regulating Solar Shading Actuator Based on the Thermal Shape Memory Effect. Actuators 2024, 13, 85.
Stelzmann, M.; Zakner, F.; Navarro de Sosa, I.; Nemati, A.; Kahnt, A.; Maaß, B.; Drossel, W.-G. Development of a Self-Regulating Solar Shading Actuator Based on the Thermal Shape Memory Effect. Actuators2024, 13, 85.
Stelzmann, M.; Zakner, F.; Navarro de Sosa, I.; Nemati, A.; Kahnt, A.; Maaß, B.; Drossel, W.-G. Development of a Self-Regulating Solar Shading Actuator Based on the Thermal Shape Memory Effect. Actuators 2024, 13, 85.
Abstract
In the field of adaptive building technologies, this research introduces the development of a self-regulating solar shading actuator, that utilizes the thermal shape memory effect. The study places its focus on addressing the actuator’s performance under diverse environmental conditions. Thermal simulations were carried out during the development of the individual components of the actuator and for the prediction of specific switching temperatures. The investigation includes an analysis of the sunshade’s response to varying environmental conditions, emphasizing its effectiveness on clear summer days and identifying challenges during overcast periods. The critical coordination between the solar collector and the shape memory alloy (SMA) wire is examined, shedding light on the impact of SMA temperature dynamics on the actuation performance. Through the integration of simulation data and real-world measurements, the study validates the thermal model for the solar collector, establishing the robustness of the system’s operation. This research work contributes significantly to the development of intelligent actuators and outlines the importance of validation of SMA-based applications under real conditions.
Keywords
Solar Shading Actuator; Shape Memory Alloy; Adaptive Building Technologies; Energy-efficient Building Systems; Climate-responsive Facades
Subject
Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.