Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Linear Relations between Numbers of Terms and First Terms of Sums of Consecutive Squared Integers Equal to Squared Integers

Version 1 : Received: 29 December 2023 / Approved: 29 December 2023 / Online: 29 December 2023 (15:30:23 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Pletser, V. Linear Relations between Numbers of Terms and First Terms of Sums of Consecutive Squared Integers Equal to Squared Integers. Symmetry 2024, 16, 146. Pletser, V. Linear Relations between Numbers of Terms and First Terms of Sums of Consecutive Squared Integers Equal to Squared Integers. Symmetry 2024, 16, 146.

Abstract

Sums of M consecutive squared integers (a+i)^2 equaling squared integers (for a<=1, 0<= i<= M-1) yield remarkable regular linear features when plotting values of M in function of a. These features correspond to groupings of pairs of a values for successive same values of M around straight lines of equation mu*M = 2a and are characterized in this paper for rational values of mu.

Keywords

Sums of consecutive squared integers equal to square integers; Quadratic diophantine equation; Generalized Pell equation; Fundamental solutions; Chebyshev polynomials

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Algebra and Number Theory

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