Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Study of the Interaction of a Hydraulic Fracture with a Natural Fracture in Laboratory Experiment Based on Ultrasonic Transmission Monitoring

Version 1 : Received: 12 December 2023 / Approved: 13 December 2023 / Online: 13 December 2023 (14:29:38 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Zenchenko, E.V.; Turuntaev, S.B.; Nachev, V.A.; Chumakov, T.K.; Zenchenko, P.E. Study of the Interaction of a Hydraulic Fracture with a Natural Fracture in a Laboratory Experiment Based on Ultrasonic Transmission Monitoring. Energies 2024, 17, 277. Zenchenko, E.V.; Turuntaev, S.B.; Nachev, V.A.; Chumakov, T.K.; Zenchenko, P.E. Study of the Interaction of a Hydraulic Fracture with a Natural Fracture in a Laboratory Experiment Based on Ultrasonic Transmission Monitoring. Energies 2024, 17, 277.

Abstract

This paper presents the results of experiments on the study of a hydraulic fracture interaction with a preliminary created fracture that simulates a natural fracture. A distinctive feature of the conducted experiments is the ability to use an ultrasonic sounding to measure the fracture propagation and opening simultaneously with the fluid pore pressure measurements at the several points of the porous saturated sample. It allows to obtain the pressure distributions at various experiment stages and to establish a relation between the pore pressure distribution and the hydraulic fracture propagation and its interaction with macroscopic natural fracture. The possibilities of active ultrasonic monitoring have been expanded due to preliminary calibration experiments, which make it possible to estimate the fracture opening value by attenuation of ultrasonic pulses. The experiments show that the fracture propagation is limited by the natural fracture. This is caused by the hydraulic fracturing fluid leaks into the natural fracture, so both hydraulic fracture and natural fracture compose united hydraulic system.

Keywords

Hydraulic fracturing; hydraulic fracture; fracture interaction; acoustic monitoring; ultrasound

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Geophysics and Geology

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