Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

A High-Resolution Aftershock Catalog for the 2014 Ms6.5 Ludian (China) Earthquake Using Deep Learning Methods

Version 1 : Received: 13 December 2023 / Approved: 13 December 2023 / Online: 13 December 2023 (11:31:20 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Li, J.; Hao, M.; Cui, Z. A High-Resolution Aftershock Catalog for the 2014 Ms 6.5 Ludian (China) Earthquake Using Deep Learning Methods. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 1997. Li, J.; Hao, M.; Cui, Z. A High-Resolution Aftershock Catalog for the 2014 Ms 6.5 Ludian (China) Earthquake Using Deep Learning Methods. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 1997.

Abstract

A high-resolution catalog for the 2014 Ms6.5 Ludian aftershocks was constructed based on the deep learning phase-picking model (CERP) and the seismic-phase association technology (PALM). A specific training strategy, which combines the advantages of the conventional short-long window average energy ratio algorithm (STA/LTA) and AI algorithm, is employed to retrain the CERP model. The P & S phases were accurately detected and picked on continuous seismic waveforms by the retained AI model. Hypoinverse and HypoDD were utilized for precise location of 3286 events. Compared to the previous results, our new catalog exhibits superior performances in terms of location accuracy and the number of aftershock events, thereby enabling a more de-tailed depiction of the deep-seated tectonic features. According to the distribution of aftershocks, it can be inferred that, (1) the seismogenic fault of Ludian earthquake is the NW-trending Baogunao-Xiaohe Fault. (2) the Ludian aftershocks interconnected the discontinuous NW-trending Baogunao-Xiaohe Fault, and intersected with the Zhaotong-Ludian Fault. (3) It suggests that the NE-trending Zhaotong-Ludian Fault may have been intersected by the NW-trending Baogunao -Xiaohe Fault, indicating that the Baogunao-Xiaohe Fault is likely a rela-tively young Neogene fault.

Keywords

deep learning; 2014 Ludian earthquake; aftershocks catalog  

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Geophysics and Geology

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