Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Enhanced Wagner-Hagras OLS-BP Hybrid Algorithm for Training IT3 NSFLS-1 for Temperature Prediction in HSM Processes

Version 1 : Received: 30 October 2023 / Approved: 31 October 2023 / Online: 31 October 2023 (10:33:03 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Méndez, G.M.; López-Juárez, I.; Alcorta García, M.A.; Martinez-Peon, D.C.; Montes-Dorantes, P.N. The Enhanced Wagner–Hagras OLS–BP Hybrid Algorithm for Training IT3 NSFLS-1 for Temperature Prediction in HSM Processes. Mathematics 2023, 11, 4933. Méndez, G.M.; López-Juárez, I.; Alcorta García, M.A.; Martinez-Peon, D.C.; Montes-Dorantes, P.N. The Enhanced Wagner–Hagras OLS–BP Hybrid Algorithm for Training IT3 NSFLS-1 for Temperature Prediction in HSM Processes. Mathematics 2023, 11, 4933.

Abstract

This paper presents a) the novel hybrid learning method to train the type-1 non-singleton interval type-3 (IT3) fuzzy logic systems (IT3 NSFLS-1) and b) the novel method named enhanced Wagner-Hagras (EWH) IT3 NSFLS-1 fuzzy systems which includes the level alpha 0 output to calculate the output y alpha using the average of the outputs y alpha k instead of their weighted average. The development of the proposed methodology uses the orthogonal least square (OLS) method to train the consequent parameters and the back propagation (BP) method to train the antecedent parameters. This proposal dynamically changes the parameters of only the level alpha 0 minimizing some criterion function as new information becomes available to each level alpha k. The antecedent sets are type-2 fuzzy sets, the consequent sets are fuzzy centroids, the inputs are type-1 non-singleton fuzzy numbers with uncertain standard deviations, and the secondary membership functions are modeled as two Gaussians with uncertain standard deviation and the same mean. Based on the firing set of the level alpha 0, the proposed methodology calculates each firing set of each level alpha k to dynamically construct and update the EWH IT3 NSFLS-1 (OLS-BP) system. The algorithm was tested in a hot strip mill facility to predict the transfer bar surface temperature showing its superior capability to obtain the industrial pyrometer’s knowledge uncertainty for tuning and its better performance when compared with IT2 SFLS, IT2 NSFLS-1, GT2 SFLS, GT2 NSFLS-1, IT3 SFLS, and IT3 NSFLS-1 trained with the BP-BP algorithm.

Keywords

Interval type-3 fuzzy logic systems; hybrid learning; backpropagation method; orthogonal least square method; general type-2 fuzzy logic systems.

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

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