Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Securing the construction workers’ data security and privacy with blockchain technology

Version 1 : Received: 18 October 2023 / Approved: 18 October 2023 / Online: 18 October 2023 (11:20:09 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Saah, A.E.N.; Yee, J.-J.; Choi, J.-H. Securing Construction Workers’ Data Security and Privacy with Blockchain Technology. Appl. Sci. 2023, 13, 13339. Saah, A.E.N.; Yee, J.-J.; Choi, J.-H. Securing Construction Workers’ Data Security and Privacy with Blockchain Technology. Appl. Sci. 2023, 13, 13339.

Abstract

The construction industry, characterized by its intricate network of stakeholders and diverse workforce, grapples with the challenge of managing information effectively. This study delves into this issue, recognizing the universal importance of safeguarding data, particularly amid rising concerns of unauthorized access and breaches. Aiming to harness the potential of blockchain technology to address these challenges, this study used a hypothetical biographical and safety data of construction workers and securely stored on a Hyperledger Fabric blockchain. Developed within the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud platform, this blockchain infrastructure emerged as a robust solution for enhancing data security and privacy. Anchored in the core principles of data security, the model emerges as a potent defender against the vulnerabilities of traditional data management systems. Beyond its immediate implications, this study exemplifies the marriage of blockchain technology and the construction sector, potentially reshaping workforce management, especially in high-risk projects, optimizing risk assessment, resource allocation, and safety measures to mitigate work-related injuries. Practical validation through transaction testing using Hyperledger Explorer validates the model's feasibility and operational effectiveness, serving as a blueprint for the industry's data management. Ultimately, this research not only showcases the promise of blockchain technology in addressing construction data security challenges but also underscores its practical applicability through comprehensive testing, heralding a new era of data management that harmonizes security and efficiency for stakeholders' benefit.

Keywords

blockchain technology; hyperledger fabric; amazon web services; construction worker; privacy; safety

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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