Lahmar, A.; Zidani, J.; Belhadi, J.; Alaoui, I.H.; Musleh, H.; Asad, J.; Al Dahoudi, N.; El Marssi, M. Magnetic, Antiferroelectric-like Behavior and Resistance Switching Properties in BiFeO3-CaMnO3 Polycrystalline Thin Films. Materials2023, 16, 7392.
Lahmar, A.; Zidani, J.; Belhadi, J.; Alaoui, I.H.; Musleh, H.; Asad, J.; Al Dahoudi, N.; El Marssi, M. Magnetic, Antiferroelectric-like Behavior and Resistance Switching Properties in BiFeO3-CaMnO3 Polycrystalline Thin Films. Materials 2023, 16, 7392.
Lahmar, A.; Zidani, J.; Belhadi, J.; Alaoui, I.H.; Musleh, H.; Asad, J.; Al Dahoudi, N.; El Marssi, M. Magnetic, Antiferroelectric-like Behavior and Resistance Switching Properties in BiFeO3-CaMnO3 Polycrystalline Thin Films. Materials2023, 16, 7392.
Lahmar, A.; Zidani, J.; Belhadi, J.; Alaoui, I.H.; Musleh, H.; Asad, J.; Al Dahoudi, N.; El Marssi, M. Magnetic, Antiferroelectric-like Behavior and Resistance Switching Properties in BiFeO3-CaMnO3 Polycrystalline Thin Films. Materials 2023, 16, 7392.
Abstract
The effect of ferromagnetic CaMnO3 (CMO) addition on structural, magnetic, dielectric, and ferroelec-tric properties of BiFeO3 are presented. X ray diffraction and Raman investigation allowed the identifi-cation of single pseudo cubic perovskite structure. The magnetic measurement showed that the pre-pared films exhibit a ferromagnetic behavior at low temperature with both coercive field and remnant magnetization increased with increasing CMO content. However, a deterioration of magnetization was observed at room temperature. Ferroelectric study revealed an antiferroelectric like behavior with a pinched P-E hysteresis loop for 5%CMO doping BFO resulting in low remnant polarization and double hysteresis loops. Whereas, high remnant polarization and coercive field with a likely square hysteresis loop are obtained for 10 % CMO addition. Furthermore, a bipolar resistive switching behavior with a threshold voltage of about 1.8V is observed for high doped film that can be linked to the ferroelectric polarization switching.
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