Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Corneal Biomechanical Study Measured with a Scheimpflug Dynamic Analyzer in Soft Contact Lens Wearers

Version 1 : Received: 10 October 2023 / Approved: 10 October 2023 / Online: 11 October 2023 (07:46:15 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

López-Muñoz, A.; López-Castaño, I.; Torres-Parejo, Ú.; García-Romera, M.-C. A Corneal Biomechanical Study Measured with a Scheimpflug Dynamic Analyser in Soft Contact Lens Wearers. Life 2023, 13, 2313. López-Muñoz, A.; López-Castaño, I.; Torres-Parejo, Ú.; García-Romera, M.-C. A Corneal Biomechanical Study Measured with a Scheimpflug Dynamic Analyser in Soft Contact Lens Wearers. Life 2023, 13, 2313.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical changes of the cornea after wearing soft contact lenses (CLs) in healthy myopic patients measured with the Corvis ST® analyzer. This prospective, cross-sectional, single-center study was performed in twenty-two Caucasian patients aged between 19 and 24 years (20.64 ± 1.21 years) range). Five device-specific biomechanical parameters, central corneal thickness and intraocular pressure were measured prior to fitting and one month after CLs wear. Differences between the means of the DA Ratio and the standard deviation of the DA Ratio pre- and post-CLs wear were found to be significant (p value=0.002 in both cases). Significant differences were found between pre- and post-CLs wear values in CCT (p value=0.013). For all other biomechanical measures, no significant differences were observed before and after treatment. A significant association was found between changes in bIOP and classification according to changes in Int. Radius (p value = 0.047) and SSI (p value = 0.026) standard deviations. The corneal biomechanical indices provided by CST demonstrate that fitting of soft CLs is a safe optical compensation method for the stability of corneal stiffness. No significant differences were found pre- and post-CLs wear in the assessment of bIOP.

Keywords

Myopia; Soft contact lenses; Corneal biomechanics; Scheimpflug technology; Corvis ST

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Ophthalmology

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