Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Whispering Gallery Mode Micro-Ring Resonator Integrated With a Single-Core Fiber Tip for Refractive Index Sensing

Version 1 : Received: 6 October 2023 / Approved: 9 October 2023 / Online: 10 October 2023 (02:47:48 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Halendy, M.; Ertman, S. Whispering-Gallery Mode Micro-Ring Resonator Integrated with a Single-Core Fiber Tip for Refractive Index Sensing. Sensors 2023, 23, 9424. Halendy, M.; Ertman, S. Whispering-Gallery Mode Micro-Ring Resonator Integrated with a Single-Core Fiber Tip for Refractive Index Sensing. Sensors 2023, 23, 9424.

Abstract

A micro-ring resonator structure was fabricated via two-photon polymerization (2PP) technique directly on a single-mode fiber tip and tested for refractive index sensing application. The micro-ring structure was used to excite whispering gallery modes (WGMs) and observations of the changes in resonance spectrum introduced by changes in refractive index of the environment served as the sensing principle. The proposed structure has the advantages of a very simple design, allowing for measurements in reflection mode, relatively easy and fast fabrication and integration with a single tip of a standard single-mode fiber, which allowed for quick and convenient measurements in the optical setup. The performance of structure was characterized, resonant spectrum giving high potential for refractive index sensing was measured. Future perspectives of the research are discussed.

Keywords

sensor; refractive index; whispering gallery mode (WGM); micro-ring resonator; optical fiber; two-photon polymerization (2PP)

Subject

Physical Sciences, Optics and Photonics

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