Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Photometric Monitoring of Electronic Cigarette Puff Topography

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These authors contributed equally to this work.
Version 1 : Received: 29 September 2023 / Approved: 30 September 2023 / Online: 30 September 2023 (07:36:56 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Kolaczyk, K.; Jiang, H. Photometric Monitoring of Electronic Cigarette Puff Topography. Sensors 2023, 23, 8220. Kolaczyk, K.; Jiang, H. Photometric Monitoring of Electronic Cigarette Puff Topography. Sensors 2023, 23, 8220.

Abstract

To study and monitor the adverse health consequences from using electronic cigarettes, a user’s puff topography, which are quantification parameters of the user’s vaping habits, plays a central role. In this work, we introduce a topography sensor to measure the mass of total particulate matter generated in every puff and to estimate the nicotine yield. The sensor is compact and low-cost, and is integrated into the electronic cigarette device to promptly and conveniently monitor the user’s daily puff topography. The topography sensor is comprised of a photometric sensor and a pressure sensor. The photometric sensor measures the mass concentration of the aerosol, based on scattering of near-infrared light from airborne particles, while the pressure sensor measures the flow rate. The topography sensor was experimented under various conditions with a wide range of atomizer power, puff duration, and inhalation pressure. The sensor’s accuracy was validated by comparing the sensor’s readings with reference measurements, and the results matched closely with the trends reported by existing studies on electronic cigarettes. An example application of tracking a user’s puff topography was also demonstrated. Our topography sensor holds great promise in mitigating health risks of vaping, and in promoting quality control of electronic cigarette products.

Keywords

electronic cigarette; vaping; puff topography; aerosol; nicotine; e-liquid; atomizer; particulate matter; photometric sensor; pressure sensor

Subject

Engineering, Bioengineering

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