Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

UV-LED Curable Perfluoropolyether (PFPE)-Urethane Methacrylate Transparent Coatings for Photonic Applications: Synthesis and Characterization

Version 1 : Received: 18 May 2023 / Approved: 19 May 2023 / Online: 19 May 2023 (11:05:03 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Dreyer, C.; Motoc, D.L.; Koehler, M.; Goldenberg, L. UV LED Curable Perfluoropolyether (PFPE)-Urethane Methacrylate Transparent Coatings for Photonic Applications: Synthesis and Characterization. Polymers 2023, 15, 2983. Dreyer, C.; Motoc, D.L.; Koehler, M.; Goldenberg, L. UV LED Curable Perfluoropolyether (PFPE)-Urethane Methacrylate Transparent Coatings for Photonic Applications: Synthesis and Characterization. Polymers 2023, 15, 2983.

Abstract

The contribution aims to bring forth a novel synthesis route in developing transparent UV-LED curable coatings accounting various exposure options. A selection of perfluoropolyether (PFPE)-urethane methacrylate and acrylate resins, free-radical photo-initiator Omnirad 2100, and two distinct silane based crosslinking agents were blended under a weight ratio of 75:20:5 (without crosslinker) and 70:15:5:10, respectively. The coatings were cured under a UV-LED 4 x 3 matrix light emitting source, in a chamber under controlled atmosphere, by means of an in-house developed conveyor belt type platform, at different conveyor belt speed (5, 50, 150, 250, and 500 mm/s). The morphologies of fabricated coatings were characterized by FTIR revealing high conversion rates (e.g., from 98 to 100%) for increased exposure time as resulted from the 5 or 50 mm/s values, on all combinations. Dynamic-mechanical and optical properties of UV-LED cured transparent coatings were also investigated. A negative shift of a glass transition temperature values with a decrease in exposure time, in all combinations, from about 60 °C to 30 °C, along with storage moduli lowering in the glassy plateau further favor on higher exposure times for curing. The refractive indices of polymers were from 1.38 to 1.40, whereas the thermo-optic coefficients are showing minor changes around value of 2.55∙10-4 K-1.

Keywords

perfluoropolyether (PFPE); fluoroacrylates; UV-LED curable coating; viscoelastic properties; refractive index; thermo-optic coefficient; optical loss; dielectric properties

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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