Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Sharp Stability for LSI

Version 1 : Received: 26 April 2023 / Approved: 27 April 2023 / Online: 27 April 2023 (02:58:02 CEST)

How to cite: Indrei, E. Sharp Stability for LSI. Preprints 2023, 2023041008. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202304.1008.v1 Indrei, E. Sharp Stability for LSI. Preprints 2023, 2023041008. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202304.1008.v1

Abstract

A fundamental tool in mathematical physics is the logarithmic Sobolev inequality. A quantitative version proven by Carlen with a remainder involving the Fourier-Wiener transform is equivalent to an entropic uncertainty principle more general than the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. In the stability, the remainder is in terms of an entropy, not a metric. Recently, a stability result for H1 was obtained by Dolbeault, Esteban, Figalli, Frank, and Loss in terms of an Lp norm. Afterwards, Brigati, Dolbeault, and Simonov discussed the stability problem involving a stronger norm. A full characterization with a necessary and sufficient condition to have H1 convergence is identified in this paper. Moreover, an explicit H1 bound via a moment assumption is shown. Also, the Lp stability of Dolbeault, Esteban, Figalli, Frank, and Loss is proven to be sharp.

Keywords

Stability; Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality; Entropic Uncertainty; LSI; H^1

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Analysis

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