Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Retrospective Analysis of the Psychological Predictors of Public Health Support in Bulgarians at the Beginning of the Coronavirus Pandemic

Version 1 : Received: 24 April 2023 / Approved: 24 April 2023 / Online: 24 April 2023 (09:35:28 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Stoyanova, K.; Stoyanov, D.; Dzhambov, A.M. Retrospective Analysis of the Psychological Predictors of Public Health Support in Bulgarians at the Beginning of the Coronavirus Pandemic. Brain Sci. 2023, 13, 821. Stoyanova, K.; Stoyanov, D.; Dzhambov, A.M. Retrospective Analysis of the Psychological Predictors of Public Health Support in Bulgarians at the Beginning of the Coronavirus Pandemic. Brain Sci. 2023, 13, 821.

Abstract

Earliest critical context of the pandemic, preceding the first real epidemiological wave of contagion in Bulgaria, was examined in a socio-affective perspective. A retrospective and agnostic analytical approach was adopted. Our goal was to identify traits and trends that explain public health support (PHS) of Bulgarians during the first two months of the declared state of emergency. We investigated a set of variables with a unified method within an international scientific network, named International Collaboration on Social & Moral Psychology of COVID-19 (ICSMP) in April and May 2020. Conspiracy Theories beliefs were a significant predictor of lower PHS. Psychological Well-being was significantly associated with Physical Contact and Anti-Corona Policy Support. Physical Contact was significantly predicted by less Conspiracy Theories beliefs, higher Collective Narcissism, Open-mindedness, higher Trait Self-Control, Moral Identity, Risk Perception, and Psychological Well-Being. Physical Hygiene compliance was predicted by less Conspiracy Theories beliefs, Collective Narcissism, Morality-as-Cooperation, Moral Identity, and Psychological Well-Being. Results revealed two polar trends of support and non-support of public health policies. The contribution of this study is in providing evidence for affective polarization and phenomenology of (non)precarity during the outbreak of the pandemic.

Keywords

prediction; Public Health Support; Psychological Well-being; Conspiracy Theories beliefs; precarity; ontological uncertainty; affective polarization

Subject

Social Sciences, Psychiatry and Mental Health

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