Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Low-Temperature Aged Synthesis of CeO2-coated Li-rich Oxide as Cathode for Low Cost High Energy Density Li-ion Batteries

Version 1 : Received: 13 April 2023 / Approved: 14 April 2023 / Online: 14 April 2023 (04:47:33 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Liu, Y.; Li, B.; Chen, M.; Li, W. Low-Temperature-Aged Synthesis of CeO2-Coated Li-Rich Oxide as Cathode for Low-Cost High-Energy Density Li-Ion Batteries. Batteries 2023, 9, 330. Liu, Y.; Li, B.; Chen, M.; Li, W. Low-Temperature-Aged Synthesis of CeO2-Coated Li-Rich Oxide as Cathode for Low-Cost High-Energy Density Li-Ion Batteries. Batteries 2023, 9, 330.

Abstract

Co-free Li-rich oxide is a promising cathode for low cost high energy density Li-ion battery but presents poor cyclic stability. To address this issue, CeO2 is coated on Co-free Li-rich oxide through a low-temperature aged process, resulting in a novel CeO2-coated Li-rich oxide compo-site. Due to the low-temperature aged process, a uniform CeO2 coating layer of 6 nm in thickness is successfully coated on Co-free Li-rich oxide. With this uniform coating, the resulting CeO2-coated Li-rich oxide composite presents improved cyclic stability as well as rate capability as the cathode of Li-ion battery. The capacity retention of the resulting CeO2-coated Li-rich oxide is enhanced from 67% to 85% after 100 cycles and its capacity retention of 5C/0.05C is enhanced from 10% to 23%, compared with the uncoated sample. Such significant improvements enable this low-temperature aged process to be helpful for the practical application of Li-rich oxide materials, not limited to Co-free Li-rich oxide.

Keywords

Li-rich oxide; surface coating; cerium oxide; low temperature aging; lithium-ion battery

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Electrochemistry

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