Inflationary model provides a conceptual explanation of the horizon problem, the flatness problem and may also suppress the over abundant magnetic monopoles predicted byGrand Unified Theories. Although various inflationary models have been proposed since 1981, difficulties like fine tuning is not only unsolved but also becomesseverer in confrontation with data of Planck Satellite. This paper proposes an alternative model of inflation: the spontaneous symmetry breakingphase transition at early universe is only responsiblefor the production of magnetic monopolesexpected by Grand Unified Theories; it is thesubsequent energy release ofmonopole annihilation that drives the inflation.As a result, the early universe underwent a free expansion with a heat source originating in the annihilation,which expects asmooth,plateau-like potentialconsistent with the observational data. Beside interpreting a number of long standing inflationary problems, the new scenario predicts a significant increase of entropy during the inflation, and tends to produce large scale structures exceed scale of 300 million light-years correlated with a CMB smoothen and flatten by a simple dynamical mechanism.
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Subject: Physical Sciences - Astronomy and Astrophysics
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