Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Innate Health: A Novel Examination of What Explains Well-being, Prosocial Behavior, and Aggression among Men Living in a UK Prison

Version 1 : Received: 19 May 2022 / Approved: 2 June 2022 / Online: 2 June 2022 (02:57:49 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Catherine-Gray, J. L., & Denkers, A. J. (2022). Innate Health: A Novel Examination of What Explains Well-being, Prosocial Behavior, and Aggression among Men Living in a UK Prison. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 00938548241230472. Catherine-Gray, J. L., & Denkers, A. J. (2022). Innate Health: A Novel Examination of What Explains Well-being, Prosocial Behavior, and Aggression among Men Living in a UK Prison. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 00938548241230472.

Abstract

Knowledge about one’s innate health is central to a variety of positive mental health markers. However, men living in prison rarely receive education about how to access these internal resources. As such, this study seeks to replicate and extend emerging data on an innate health intervention. Volunteers from HMP Nottingham, England (n=126) participated in normal prison programming and the intervention group (n=65) received an additional 3-day intensive. The primary question: Does innate health function as a mediator in the same way self-control does within an incarcerated population? We conducted a mediation analysis, tested social desirability bias, and examined the impact of the intervention on crucial variables. This study found higher levels of innate health, self-control, wellbeing, and prosocial behavior and lower levels of aggression in the intervention group as compared to the control group. Importantly, innate health did play a mediating role equivalent to and/or partnering with self-control.

Supplementary and Associated Material

https://3prc.com: Funding Organzation

Keywords

well-being; innate health; positive psychology; mental health; three principles; self-control; pro-social behaviors; criminology; incarcerated men; prisoners; inmates

Subject

Social Sciences, Psychology

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