Preprint Review Version 2 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Effect of Early Mobilization on Hip and Lower Extremity Postoperative: A Literature Review

Version 1 : Received: 6 April 2021 / Approved: 8 April 2021 / Online: 8 April 2021 (12:03:15 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 15 April 2021 / Approved: 15 April 2021 / Online: 15 April 2021 (14:02:59 CEST)

How to cite: Aprisunadi, A.; Glorino Rumambo Pandin, M. Effect of Early Mobilization on Hip and Lower Extremity Postoperative: A Literature Review. Preprints 2021, 2021040235. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202104.0235.v2 Aprisunadi, A.; Glorino Rumambo Pandin, M. Effect of Early Mobilization on Hip and Lower Extremity Postoperative: A Literature Review. Preprints 2021, 2021040235. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202104.0235.v2

Abstract

Background: The incidence of fracture and surgery of the hip and lower extremities is still high. Long postoperative bed rest has the potential to increase the incidence of various complications that may increase the morbidity and mortality rate of patients after hip and lower extremities surgery. Aim: This literature review aimed to identify the effects of early mobilization in hip and lower extremity postoperative. Method: Search for articles on several databases such as ProQuest, ScienceDirect, CINAHL, Medline, Wiley Online and Scopus, using the Boolean operator by combining several keywords according to the literature review topic, with inclusion criteria are published in the last 3 years (2019-2021), used a quantitative design, written in English and full text articles. A total of 435 articles were obtained, then screened and reviewed, so that there were 16 (sixteen) eligible articles.Result: There were 11 (eleven) effects of early mobilization, i.e. reducing length of stay, reducing the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), reducing pulmonary infections (pneumonia), reducing urinary tract infections, reducing the risk of wound infection, improving extremity function and ability to walk, reducing postoperative pain, reducing the risk of pressure sores, reducing postoperative delirium, reducing readmission and lowering hospitalization costs. Conclusion: This literature review showed that early mobilization is safe and effective in postoperative patients to reduce the risk of complications and adverse events. Nurses and health workers who care for patients could implement early mobilization and motivate patients to be cooperative in undergoing early mobilization.

Keywords

Early mobilization; effect; hip; lower extremity; postoperative

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Immunology and Allergy

Comments (1)

Comment 1
Received: 15 April 2021
Commenter: Aprisunadi Aprisunadi
Commenter's Conflict of Interests: Author
Comment: Addition of references to the bibliography that was previously 25, added to 29 references
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