Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Wastewater Management to Conservation and It's Coping to Climate Change Impacts

Version 1 : Received: 1 March 2021 / Approved: 2 March 2021 / Online: 2 March 2021 (15:58:41 CET)

How to cite: Kristiyanto, K. Wastewater Management to Conservation and It's Coping to Climate Change Impacts. Preprints 2021, 2021030102. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202103.0102.v1 Kristiyanto, K. Wastewater Management to Conservation and It's Coping to Climate Change Impacts. Preprints 2021, 2021030102. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202103.0102.v1

Abstract

The drought is one of all phenomena at local to a global scale that caused climate change impacts, alongside it also the human activities related, which were deforested and land use changed that caused to ecological disturbance, which one is hydrological changes. Hence, it’s a lot of lost productivity, chiefly to farming land aspects and the other, so the land restoration by reforestation is needed in framework to water cycle (hydrology) process kindly. The aim of this research has identified and analyzed ecological restoration to ecosystem services, chiefly in wastewater management (treatment) to conservation, especially in Al Zaytun areas (Pesantren), so observing and in-depth individual interview (with some of personage and pesantren of boards) is one method that used to data collected, alongside land survey management to classified type development in Al Zaytun areas. The result of this research revealed that Al Zaytun successfully in water management to conservation by wastewater treated management by Eichhornia crassipes (Enceng gondok), afterward to the reservoir as water saved development. Those conservation types considered capability in reviving to ecological systems to ecosystem services increased kindly, alongside to land restoration by some of the plant species or trees to grow and developed in which Tectona grandis L. f is more dominantly and it's favorite because of investment economic that advantage based on ecological perspective. These were type management that did by Al Zaytun, alongside its able in coping to both drought and climate change impacts kindly and adaptively, and of course, it’s part of an obligation as the follower’s Islam religion in preserving and maintaining natural resources, chiefly to water resources.

Keywords

Al Zaytun, Climate change, Drought, Islamic perspective, Plant species, Reservoir

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Waste Management and Disposal

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